By Carey Rossi
If burning fat and getting lean are on your
to-do list, try one of these heart-pumping routines
that are scientifically proven to boost your
metabolism even after you finish training
Want to boost your metabolism
and burn fat faster?
Amp up your intensity to increase
your EPOC, or excess postexercise
oxygen consumption. EPOC represents
the energy required to
recover from exercise, says Chris
Scott, PhD, exercise physiologist
at the University of Southern
Maine Human Performance Laboratory
(Portland).
"When exercise
ends, it takes time and energy
for muscle cells to return to resting
levels. Recovery can also be expensive:
Depleted glucose and fat stores need to be
refilled, accumulated cell products need to be
removed and protein levels need to be built back
up. All this requires energy."
And the more rebuilding
to be done, the greater the rate of EPOC, which
in turn means more calories (using fatty tissue as
fuel) are being burned after your workout.
While the primary factor in determining EPOC
is exercise intensity, says Scott, so is durationjust not to the same extent. Numerous studies
support this idea, such as a Journal of Strength and
Conditioning Research study done by Cedarville
University (Ohio) researchers. When women performed
either a weight-training or a cardio session,
both of which burned the same amount of
calories and were similar in intensity, the subjects
experienced similar EPOC responses.
It's well known that lower-intensity aerobic
exercise burns fat, but that doesn't mean your
workouts should be a walk in the park.
"Intense exercise is associated with a tremendous amount
of fat breakdown," says Scott. "The higher the
exercise intensity, the greater the amount of carbohydrate
burned. But the energy requirements of
recovery, especially an active recovery, need to be
considered. To be sure, muscle uses mostly carbs
during weight training, but all the fat that's broken
down during exercise is subsequently used to fuel
recovery. EPOC primarily depends on fat and lactic
acid as fuel. In fact, the recovery from EPOC is
almost all aerobic and a terrific oxidizer of fat."
That said, the programs featured here vary in
level of intensity and duration but all have a high
EPOC. Whatever your preference, there's a workout
geared to you.